Ukuhlala endlini entsha, ukuthuthela ekhaya elisha, ekuqaleni kwakuyinto ejabulisayo.Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthuthela endlini entsha, wonke umuntu uzokhetha "ukusakaza" indlu entsha inyanga yonke ukuze asuse i-formaldehyde.Ngemuva kwakho konke, sonke sizwile nge-formaldehyde:
"I-formaldehyde idala umdlavuza"
"I-formaldehyde ikhishwa kuze kufike eminyakeni eyi-15"
Wonke umuntu ukhuluma ngokushintsha umbala kwe-"aldehyde" ngoba kuningi ukungazi nge-formaldehyde.Ake sibheke amaqiniso ama-5 mayelana ne-formaldehyde.
ENYE
INGABE I-FORMALDEHYDE EKHAYA IBANGELA UMDLAVUZA?
IQINISO:
UKUCHAZEKA ESIDE UKUJIKISA OKUPHEZULU KWE-FORMALDEHYDE KUNGABANGELA UMDLAVUZA
Abantu abaningi bazi kuphela ukuthi i-International Agency for Research on Cancer ibala i-formaldehyde njenge-carcinogen, kodwa umbandela obaluleke kakhulu awunakwa: ukuchayeka emsebenzini ku-formaldehyde (abantu abasebenza embonini ye-petroleum, izimboni zezicathulo, izitshalo zamakhemikhali, njll., badinga isikhathi eside- Ukuchayeka kwesikhathi ekugxilweni okuphezulu kwe-formaldehyde), okuhlobene nokuvela kwamathumba ahlukahlukene.Ngamanye amazwi, ukuchayeka isikhathi eside ekugxilweni okuphezulu kwe-formaldehyde kuzobonisa imiphumela ebalulekile ye-carcinogenic.
Kodwa-ke, empilweni yansuku zonke, lapho i-formaldehyde iyancipha, iphephile.Inkinga evame kakhulu yokuchayeka kwe-formaldehyde ukuthi ingabangela ukucasuka kwamehlo kanye nomgudu wokuphefumula ophezulu.Abanye abantu abazwela i-formaldehyde, njengeziguli ezinesifuba somoya, abesifazane abakhulelwe, izingane, njll., kufanele banake ngokukhethekile.
OKUBILI
I-FORMALDEHYDE AYINAMBALALA FUTHI AYINAMI.ASIYAYINUKA I-FORMALDEHYDE EKHAYA.INGABE IYADLULA IZINGA?
IQINISO:
INAWANI ELINCANE LE-FORMALDEHYDE AKUMELE LAYINIKE Iphunga, KODWA UMA LIFIKA EKUGQINISENI OKUTHILE, KUZOVELA UKUNINAMBUKO OLUCULAYO OKUQINILE KANYE NOBUTHI OBUQINILE.
Nakuba i-formaldehyde iyacasula, eminye imibiko ibonisa ukuthi umkhawulo wephunga le-formaldehyde, okungukuthi, inani elincane labantu abangalihogela lingu-0.05-0.5 mg/m³, kodwa ngokuvamile, inani elincane lephunga abantu abaningi abangalihogela lingu-0.2- 0.4 mg/m³.
Kalula nje: ukugxila kwe-formaldehyde ekhaya kungenzeka kudlule izinga, kodwa asikwazi ukuyihogela.Esinye isimo ukuthi iphunga elicasulayo olihogelayo akulona ngempela i-formaldehyde, kodwa amanye amagesi.
Ngaphezu kokugxilisa ingqondo, abantu abahlukene banokuzwela okuhlukile kokuhogela, okuhlobene nokubhema, ukuhlanzeka komoya ongemuva, isipiliyoni sangaphambili sokuhogela, ngisho nezici zengqondo.
Isibonelo, kubantu abangabhemi, umkhawulo wephunga uphansi, futhi lapho ukugxila kwe-formaldehyde yasendlini kungadluli izinga, iphunga lisengazwakala;kubantu abadala ababhemayo, umkhawulo wephunga uphakeme, lapho ukugxila kwe-formaldehyde yasendlini kungadluli.Uma ukugxilisa ingqondo kweqe izinga, i-formaldehyde namanje ayizwakali.
Ngokusobala akunangqondo ukwahlulela ukuthi i-formaldehyde yasendlini idlula izinga ngokuhogela iphunga.
AMATHATHU
INGABE IKHONA NGEMPELA ZERO FORMALDEHYDE FURNITURE/DECORATION MATERIALS?
IQINISO:
ZERO FORMALDEHYDE FURNITURE CISHE NO
Njengamanje, ifenisha ethile yephaneli emakethe, njengamaphaneli ahlanganisiwe, i-plywood, i-MDF, i-plywood namanye amaphaneli, ama-adhesives nezinye izakhi zingakhulula i-formaldehyde.Kuze kube manje, azikho izinto zokuhlobisa ze-formaldehyde, noma yiziphi izinto zokuhlobisa zinezinto ezithile eziyingozi, ezinobuthi, ezinomsakazo, ngisho nezinkuni emahlathini ethu aqukethe i-formaldehyde, kodwa ngemithamo ehlukene.
Ngokwezinga lamanje lobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza nezinto zokukhiqiza ifenisha, i-zero formaldehyde cishe akunakwenzeka ukuyifinyelela.
Lapho ukhetha ifenisha, zama ukukhetha ifenisha yemikhiqizo evamile ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zikazwelonke ze-E1 (amaphaneli asekelwe ngokhuni nemikhiqizo yawo) kanye ne-E0 (iphansi elifakwe ephepheni elifakwe emthini).
EZINE
INGABE I-FORMALDEHYDE EKHAYA IYAQHUBEKA IKHISHWA IMINYAKA EMI-3 UKUYA KU-15?
IQINISO:
I-FORMALDEHYDE EMHLABENI IYAQHUBEKA IKHISHWA, KODWA ILINGANISO LIZOYEHLA KANENE
Ngezwa ukuthi umjikelezo we-volatilization we-formaldehyde uneminyaka emi-3 kuye kweyi-15, futhi abantu abaningi abathuthela endlini entsha bazizwa benovalo.Kodwa empeleni, izinga lokushintshashintsha kwe-formaldehyde ekhaya liyancipha kancane kancane, futhi akukhona ukukhishwa okuqhubekayo kwe-formaldehyde ngobuningi iminyaka engu-15.
Izinga lokukhululwa kwe-formaldehyde ezintweni zokuhlobisa lizothinteka yizinto ezihlukahlukene ezifana nohlobo lwezinkuni, okuqukethwe komswakama, izinga lokushisa langaphandle kanye nesikhathi sokugcina.
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, okuqukethwe kwe-formaldehyde yangaphakathi kwezindlu ezisanda kulungiswa kungancishiswa kube sezingeni elifanayo nelezindlu ezindala ngemva kweminyaka emi-2 kuya kwemi-3.Inombolo encane yefenisha enezinto ezisezingeni eliphansi kanye nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-formaldehyde kungahlala iminyaka eyi-15.Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi ngemva kokulungiswa kwendlu entsha, kungcono ukuyikhipha umoya izinyanga eziyisithupha ngaphambi kokuba ungene kuyo.
EZINHLANU
IZITALA OKULUHLAZA KANYE NESIHAMBI SAMAGILIKIPI INGAKUSUSA I-FORMALDEHYDE NGAPHANDLE KWEZINDABA EZENGEZIWE ZOKUSUSA I-FORMALDEHYDE?
IQINISO:
IGRAPEFRUIT PEEL AYIMUNYI I-FORMALDEHYDE, IZITALA EZLUHLAZA ZINOMPHUMELA OMKHAWULO WOKUMUNZA I-FORMALDEHYDE
Lapho ubeka amanye ama-grapefruit peels ekhaya, iphunga ekamelweni alibonakali.Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi ama-grapefruit peels anomphumela wokukhipha i-formaldehyde.Kodwa empeleni, iphunga le-grapefruit lifaka iphunga lekamelo, kunokuba limunce i-formaldehyde.
Ngendlela efanayo, u-anyanisi, itiye, ugaliki, nekhasi likaphayinaphu azinawo umsebenzi wokukhipha i-formaldehyde.Ayikwenzi lutho ngempela ngaphandle kokwengeza iphunga elingajwayelekile ekamelweni.
Cishe wonke umuntu ohlala endlini entsha uzothenga izimbiza ezimbalwa zezitshalo eziluhlaza futhi azibeke endlini entsha ukuze amunce i-formaldehyde, kodwa umphumela empeleni ulinganiselwe kakhulu.
Ngokweqile, i-formaldehyde ingamuncwa amaqabunga esitshalo, idluliselwe emoyeni iyiswe ku-rhizosphere, bese iyiswa endaweni yempande, lapho ingacekelwa khona ngokushesha ngama-microorganisms emhlabathini, kepha lokhu akulungile.
Isitshalo ngasinye esiluhlaza sinekhono elilinganiselwe lokumunca i-formaldehyde.Esikhaleni esikhulu kangaka sasendlini, umphumela wokumunca wezimbiza ezimbalwa zezitshalo eziluhlaza unganakwa, futhi izinga lokushisa, umsoco, ukukhanya, ukugxila kwe-formaldehyde, njll.
Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa izitshalo ukuze ubambe i-formaldehyde ekhaya lakho, kungase kudingeke utshale ihlathi ekhaya ukuze liphumelele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi lapho i-formaldehyde imuncwa kakhulu izitshalo, kuba mkhulu umonakalo emangqamuzaneni ezitshalo, okuyothiya ukukhula kwezitshalo futhi kubangele ukufa kwezitshalo ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu.
Njengokungcola kwasendlini okungenakugwenywa, i-formaldehyde izoba nomthelela omubi empilweni yomuntu.Ngakho-ke, sidinga ukususa i-formaldehyde ngokwesayensi, sisebenzise izihlanzi zomoya ezichwepheshile ukuze sisuse i-formaldehyde noma ezinye izindlela zokugwema ukulimala okubangelwa ukungcoliswa kwe-formaldehyde ngangokunokwenzeka.Ukuze uvikele impilo yomndeni wakho kanye nawe, ungakholelwa zonke izinhlobo zamahemuhemu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-22-2022